6 POETRY UNITS: MERRIAM, DICKINSON, PARKER, ALLEN, KIPLING, BISHOP
Monday, January 22, 2024
Tuesday, January 02, 2024
POETRY AND OMM
Monday, January 01, 2024
SHALL I COMPARE THEE TO A SUMMERS DAY
Students will Read "Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?"
(read once for meaning and once to hear Iambic Pentameter)
Terms: Metaphor; Rhyme Scheme of a SS Sonnet; Iambic Pentameter
1. As in a Shakespearean sonnet, The first 8 (Octet) lines present a problem or issue and the last 6 (Sestet) have a solution or outcome.
To what is the speaker comparing the subject of the poem?
2. What does the speaker say shall not fade?
3. What does the speaker say Death shall not do?
4. To whom is the poet speaking?
5. To what does "The eye of heaven" refer?
6. To what does the world THIS in the last line refer?
7. In comparison, does the beloved fare better or worse than a summer's day? Give a detail to support your opinion.
8. What makes the beloved immortal?
9. Find a metaphor
10. What is the rhyme scheme
V. Shakespeare used by modern artists
In pairs, find similar phrasing, figurative and literal meanings.
Compare/ contrast the way both artists present the subject matter (problem/ solution)
LOWELL - 2 POEMS- GENERATIONS / NIGHT CLOUDS
2. poetry:
Figurative Language
Amy Lowell "Generations" and "Night Clouds" (Think Figurative language )
Students will identify imagery and supporting details from text
Students will make inferences and draw conclusions based on text
Students will identify and evaluate text organization
Terms: Figurative language, lyric poetry, imagery, simile and metaphor
Lyric Poetry- expresses a speaker's personal thoughts and feelings. In acnient Greece, such poems were sung to the music of harp-like instruments called lyres. This type of poetry takes its name and songlike quality from this instrument.
Students will be introduced to Amy Lowell
1874-1925
Brooklyn Massachusetts- Lived in the family mansion.
Spent years reading, studying and writing poetry before joining a group of radical poets called "imagists" led by Ezra Pound
She used precise, concrete images, free verse and suggestion.
Famous for her readings and lectures, as well as poetry.
1926- Won Pulitzer Prize after her death for her writing
A pioneer of the Imagist movement
Influenced by haiku poets, the Imagists focused on a single, precisely presented image.
"Night Clouds" typifies Imagist poetry, with its strong central image and its rhythmic but irregular lines.
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RUDYARD KIPLING AND HAIKUS
LINK TO POETRY PACKET:
Narrative Poetry
Students will relate poems to personal connections
Students will identify the speaker in the poem
Students will recognize elements of narrative poetry
Bell Ringer: Explain the following statement: One's immediate actions may result in immediate consequences.
Introduction to Rudyard Kipling:
Rudyard Kipling - 1865-1936
Most famous work: The Jungle Book
Born in India to English Parents.
Spoke Hindustani and English as a child
Went to England for formal education
At the age of 18, he returned to India as a journalist
Many of his first poems appeared in newspapers
In 1907, he became the first English author to win the Nobel Prize for Literature
1. Students will read the poem pg 851 in the packet
2. Students will discuss How the passage has narrative and dramatic elements of poetry
Terms:
Narrative poem- Tells a story and is usually longer than other types of poems.
-Like a story, a narrrative poem has one or more charaters, a setting, a conflict and a series of events that come to a conclusion
-Most narrative poems are divided into stanzas --- groups of lines that have the same pattern, rhythm and rhyme
Dramatic Poetry-
Poetry where one or more characters speak
Uses the words of one or more characters to directly convey what is happening
- Dramatic poetry creates the illusion that the reader is actually witnessing a dramatic event
Questions:
A. How would you feel if you were in the regiment about to watch the hanging of a friend?
B. What might lead someone like Danny Deever to make a choice that he must have known would result in execution?
C. Describe the setting in Danny Deever
D. Of the two speakers, which has prior experience with military executions?
E. Why is Danny being executed?
F. What does Files-on-Parade mean when he says "I've drunk 'is beer a score o' times?"
G. Compare and contrast the two speakers
H. "Bitter cold" - CS excuse for the soldiers hard breathing
""A touch o' sun" - CS excuse for a fainting in the ranks
Are these excuses believable? What really accounts for the physical problems of the men?
-Discuss structure
-Students will Read BASHO and ISSA
-Believed that a poet must express the essential nature of an object
Falling upon the earth.
Issa- Favorite haiku poet
-led a life of hardship and personal loss
-Lived in poverty
-All children died in infancy
-His young wives died during his lifetime
-Found strength in small creatures and insects (Creatures whose lives are fleeting and appear overwhelmed by the elements)
1. What simple/ natural elements do these poets describe?
2. A haiku can make us see two things at the same time. What two things do we see in these works?
OMM READING/ ASSIGNMENT SCHEDULE
OMM CHAPTERS 1-2 PGS 1-37
RESOURCES:
OMM Overview
Born on February 27, 1902, in Salinas, California, John Steinbeck dropped out of college and worked as a manual laborer before achieving success as a writer. His 1939 novel, The Grapes of Wrath, about the migration of a family from the Oklahoma Dust Bowl to California, won a Pulitzer Prize and a National Book Award.
OMM RESOURCES:
Key Point Worksheet will be due on by midnight on the day they are assigned .) * You must follow all directions to receive full credit.
Link: Key Points Worksheet
KEY POINT WORKSHEETS WILL BE DUE 1 WEEK AFTER WE COMPLETE THE CHAPTER.
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11.B.2.1.1 Interpret personification, simile, metaphor, hyperbole, satire imagery, foreshadowing and iron
Metaphor, Wind Tapped, One Perfect Rose, To Satch, The Fish, Danny Deever 2025
1. You will analyze a poem
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Part 1
"Metaphor" and "The Wind Tapped"
Students will interpret and make conclusions about the meanings and structure of the poems
Students will be introduced to different structures/ formats of poetry: sonnet, haiku
Terms: Figurative language, simile, metaphor, personification
Students will read two poems that contain imagery, metaphoric comparisons,
I. Bell Ringer; 1. Students will take a blank sheet of paper.
2. Since it is a new year,, students will indicate an aspect of their life that they would like to change or start over with the new year.
3. They will have 5 minutes to write, draw and declare on their blank sheet of paper.
4. As a class, we will discuss their outlooks for the new year.
II. Students will be introduced to Eve Merriam
-1916-1992 from NYC
-She was a poet, biographer, radio writer, fashion-magazine editor and teacher
- She said, "Poetry is the most immediate and richest form of communication."
III. Students will read the poem "Metaphor" by Eve Merriam
(Pg 668 in their text; page 5 in the packet)
1. Students will discuss imagery, personification and the overall metaphor discussed in the poem
IV. Students will read a selection by another author who is famous for her use of imagery: Emily Dickinson
Emily Dickinson
-Regarded as one of America's greatest poets
(1830- 1886) Amherst, Massachusetts
-As a young girl she was sociable, However, as she got older she became withdrawn and avoided all contact with strangers
-Recluse - lived with her family, rarely left her home, never married
-wrote 1,775 poems - only 7 were published during her lifetime.
1. Discuss the following scene: Imagine being home alone at night and it is very windy. What do you hear? What do you imagine?
- Students will read the poem (Pg 669 in text and pg 8 in the packet)
-Students will discuss imagery, personification and similies used in the poem
V. Compare and contrast the attitudes of the two authors
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Part 2
II. Goal: Students will analyze poetryI. Brief intro to the author's of both poems
Dorothy Parker
(1893-1967)
-Grew up in NYC
-Fashion writer, drama critic and author.
-Published volumes of short stories and poems
-Sarcastic attitude For example, when she was told that President Calvin Coolidge, known for his poker face and rigid manner, had died, she replied, "How can they tell?"
Questions:
1. What event is being described in the first line of "OPR"?
2. What would the speaker prefer to one perfect rose?
3. What attitude does the speaker have toward the perfect rose in the first two stanzas?
4. What is the irony of the poem?
5.What is the rhyme scheme of the first stanza?
6. What sarcastic message is the author sending?
Samuel Allen
(1917- present)
-Born in Columbus, Ohio
-Law degree from Harvard University
-Eventually concentrated in writing and became a college professor of African Literature
-His poem, "To Satch" is about Satchell Paige, Legendary black baseball pitcher -1948
-He had one of the longest professional baseball careers in history.
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Leroy Robert "Satchel" Paige (July 7, 1906 – June 8, 1982) was an American Major League Baseball (MLB) pitcher who became a legend in his own lifetime by being known as perhaps the best pitcher in baseball history, by his longevity in the game, and by attracting record crowds wherever he pitched.
Paige was a right-handed pitcher, and at age 42 in 1948, he was the oldest major league rookie while playing for the Cleveland Indians.
-Played in the Major Leagues until 1966. He played in the World Series in 1948
Questions:
1. How does the speaker say he feels?
2. What does the speaker say he will do?
3. The poem presents a picture in words to help convey tone. What are the three sections in the poem that contain verbal imagery?
4. What is the speaker's tone?
5. Write out the line of one hyperbole
6. Write out a line that contains alliteration
7. Satchel Paige once said, "How old would you be if you didn't know how old you are?" How does this quote relate to the poem? Explain the quote
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Part 3
Narrative Poetry
Students will relate poems to personal connections
Students will identify the speaker in the poem
Students will recognize elements of narrative poetry
Bell Ringer: Explain the following statement: One's immediate actions may result in immediate consequences.
Introduction to Rudyard Kipling:
Rudyard Kipling - 1865-1936
Most famous work: The Jungle Book
Born in India to English Parents.
Spoke Hindustani and English as a child
Went to England for formal education
At the age of 18, he returned to India as a journalist
Many of his first poems appeared in newspapers
In 1907, he became the first English author to win the Nobel Prize for Literature
1. Students will read the poem pg 851 in the packet
2. Students will discuss How the passage has narrative and dramatic elements of poetry
Terms:
Narrative poem- Tells a story and is usually longer than other types of poems.
-Like a story, a narrrative poem has one or more charaters, a setting, a conflict and a series of events that come to a conclusion
-Most narrative poems are divided into stanzas --- groups of lines that have the same pattern, rhythm and rhyme
Dramatic Poetry-
Poetry where one or more characters speak
Uses the words of one or more characters to directly convey what is happening
- Dramatic poetry creates the illusion that the reader is actually witnessing a dramatic event
Questions:
A. How would you feel if you were in the regiment about to watch the hanging of a friend?
B. What might lead someone like Danny Deever to make a choice that he must have known would result in execution?
C. Describe the setting in Danny Deever
D. Of the two speakers, which has prior experience with military executions?
E. Why is Danny being executed?
F. What does Files-on-Parade mean when he says "I've drunk 'is beer a score o' times?"
G. Compare and contrast the two speakers
H. "Bitter cold" - CS excuse for the soldiers hard breathing
""A touch o' sun" - CS excuse for a fainting in the ranks
Are these excuses believable? What really accounts for the physical problems of the men?
The Fish
Goals: Students will read, comprehend and interpret poetry
11.B.2.1.1 Interpret personification, simile, metaphor, hyperbole, satire imagery, foreshadowing and irony

